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Close-grip bench press

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How to do it

Shoulder-width grip with elbows tucked to the torso to load the triceps. Lower the bar to the lower chest and press in a straight line without flaring the elbows.

Muscles worked

Mainly triceps. Train it inside a balanced routine to progress safely.

Technical sheet

Movement pattern
Horizontal push
Minimum level
Intermediate
Technical demand
Needs coaching
Fatigue it generates
High (1.5 out of 2.2)
Risk if technique breaks down
Medium

These are the values the generator uses to decide where the exercise goes within the session.

Recommended sets and reps

As a compound lift, it fits in 3–5 sets of 5–12 reps leaving 1–3 reps in reserve (RIR). Prioritize it at the start of the session, when you're fresh.

Common mistakes to avoid

How Close-grip bench press compares with other triceps exercises

The catalogue has 11 exercises with triceps as the main muscle group. Ranked from least to most fatiguing with the same values the generator uses, Close-grip bench press is number 10.

With that fatigue it is best placed early in the session, while you are fresh, without stacking equally demanding exercises for the same group after it.

With different equipment, the same movement pattern offers 2 alternatives, such as Diamond push-up and Weighted parallel bar dips.

Triceps exercises with the same pattern as Close-grip bench press, from least to most fatiguing.
ExerciseEquipmentFatigueTechnique
Diamond push-upbodyweightModerate (0.8 out of 2.2)Basic
JM pressbarbellHigh (1.3 out of 2.2)Advanced
Close-grip bench pressbarbellHigh (1.5 out of 2.2)Needs coaching
Weighted parallel bar dipsbodyweightHigh (1.6 out of 2.2)Advanced

Alternative exercises

More Horizontal push exercises

Add it to your routine

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Frequently asked questions

What muscles does Close-grip bench press work?

Close-grip bench press mainly works the triceps muscle group, plus synergist and stabilizer muscles depending on the variation.

How many sets of Close-grip bench press should I do?

Between 3 and 5 sets per session, adjusting the total weekly volume for triceps to your level (about 10–20 sets per muscle per week).

Is Close-grip bench press good for building muscle?

Yes. Combined with progressive overload, good technique and enough rest, it's an effective tool to grow triceps.

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