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Diamond push-up

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tricepscompuestopeso corporal

How to do it

Push-up with the hands together forming a diamond under the chest to load the triceps. Body in a straight line and elbows tucked; lower until you graze the hands and press without flaring.

Muscles worked

Mainly triceps. Train it inside a balanced routine to progress safely.

Technical sheet

Movement pattern
Horizontal push
Minimum level
Beginner
Technical demand
Basic
Fatigue it generates
Moderate (0.8 out of 2.2)
Risk if technique breaks down
Low

These are the values the generator uses to decide where the exercise goes within the session.

Recommended sets and reps

As a compound lift, it fits in 3–5 sets of 5–12 reps leaving 1–3 reps in reserve (RIR). Prioritize it at the start of the session, when you're fresh.

Common mistakes to avoid

How Diamond push-up compares with other triceps exercises

The catalogue has 11 exercises with triceps as the main muscle group. Ranked from least to most fatiguing with the same values the generator uses, Diamond push-up is number 8.

It sits in the middle of its group: it works as the day's main exercise or as a second or third one.

With different equipment, the same movement pattern offers 2 alternatives, such as JM press and Close-grip bench press.

Triceps exercises with the same pattern as Diamond push-up, from least to most fatiguing.
ExerciseEquipmentFatigueTechnique
Diamond push-upbodyweightModerate (0.8 out of 2.2)Basic
JM pressbarbellHigh (1.3 out of 2.2)Advanced
Close-grip bench pressbarbellHigh (1.5 out of 2.2)Needs coaching
Weighted parallel bar dipsbodyweightHigh (1.6 out of 2.2)Advanced

Bodyweight. In the trial by Kotarsky et al. (2018), four weeks of progressively harder push-ups significantly improved bench press 1RM, just like training the bench press itself. It is a strength result, not a hypertrophy one, and the condition is the word progressive: the exercise has to keep getting harder.

References
  1. Kotarsky CJ, Christensen BK, Miller JS, Hackney KJ. Effect of progressive calisthenic push-up training on muscle strength and thickness. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2018;32(3):651-659.

Alternative exercises

More Horizontal push exercises

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Frequently asked questions

What muscles does Diamond push-up work?

Diamond push-up mainly works the triceps muscle group, plus synergist and stabilizer muscles depending on the variation.

How many sets of Diamond push-up should I do?

Between 3 and 5 sets per session, adjusting the total weekly volume for triceps to your level (about 10–20 sets per muscle per week).

Is Diamond push-up good for building muscle?

Yes. Combined with progressive overload, good technique and enough rest, it's an effective tool to grow triceps.

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